Persevering/Delaying Gratification

Helping Kids Learn Patience

© Susan Carney

hard work, Weliton Slima

In our "get it now" society, being able to stick with a difficult task that doesn't have an instant reward is a much needed and often absent skill.

Ability to persevere with tasks. A possible by product of a media-loaded childhood is that it’s high energy, bright lights, loud music, and fast-paced style makes everything else we expect kids to wrap their heads around pale by comparison in the excitement department. Books just sit there, they don’t really do anything. Learning is not a passive process, but kids have come to expect a high level of stimulation and pleasure in almost all of their activities.

Kids often come into school expecting their teacher to put on a song and dance for them, and unfortunately, many schools have bought into this, and put pressure on teachers to make lessons more and more entertaining. But this may be doing kids a disservice in the long run. It runs counter to the reality that learning is hard work. Kids need to be able to stick with something regardless of their level of interest. They need to problem solve their way out of roadblocks and work past frustration. There are many tasks we have to do in life that are difficult or less than thrilling, and not preparing kids for this reality is unfair.

Ability to delay gratification. The commercialism of our society fosters a “get what you want when you want it” mentality. Children raised on a diet of TV commercials that promote the immediate acquisition of products as the way to true happiness can have a hard time being involved in any activity that doesn’t have an instant payoff. Even in an academic arena, students don’t want to be bothered to learn something unless it’s going to “be on the test”.

A study was done years ago where young children were offered a choice: They were given a marshmallow, but told that if they could wait until the researcher returned, they could have two. Left alone with the marshmallow, some children invented ways to distract themselves, and were successful in the task. Others were not. Not surprisingly, it was those children who were able to successfully delay that had higher academic achievement down the line.

What Can You Do?


The copyright of the article Persevering/Delaying Gratification in Youth Development is owned by Susan Carney. Permission to republish Persevering/Delaying Gratification must be granted by the author in writing.


hard work, Weliton Slima
       

Comments
Mar 2, 2007 7:57 AM
Joni Rose :
Hi Susan,
I was just discussing the whole instant gratification issue with another college professor I know. We are both noticing this problem in the young students we see and are concerned about it.
We have noticed a growing trend with students that a) expect things to come to them with very little effort b) they don't read past 50 words of anything we assign c) want results yesterday and have VERY little patience and d)have a total disregard for process and timelines.
I urge the parents who read your article to seriously consider your suggestions of exposing youth to tasks, projects etc. that have a built-in delay in gratification. I worry that this growing trend with the technology boom will have its consequences.
The biggest consequence I see is the prevention of allowing time to produce results. Some things naturally take a maturation period. As the old sayings go, patience is a virtue, time is the best teacher and good things come to those that wait.
Mar 5, 2007 5:22 AM
Susan Carney :
Thanks for your comments! I couldnt agree more. Patience is in short supply for many of the kids I work with, too. They are so used to instant results....and I fear that we, as an educational system, are being pressured to provide that for them to keep them motivated, which is the EXACT opposite of what we should be doing! I work hard to help my toddlers learn the skills of sticking with something and waiting for the payoff. I can't wait until they are old enough to plant a garden....maybe next spring!
Sue
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